HOUSTON,
Dec 16 (Reuters) - The 10 people who died in a stampede at rapper
Travis Scott's concert at the Astroworld Festival in Houston last month
accidentally suffocated, the Harris County medical examiner ruled on
Thursday.
The
victims, aged 9 to 27 years old, died of compression asphyxia, the
examiner's report concluded, essentially crushed to death in the crowd
surrounding the stage. Another 300 people were injured among the
audience of 50,000 people.
Victims
were trapped and hemmed in by barricades on three sides, unable to
escape as thousands of fans rushed toward the stage while Scott
performed. Eyewitnesses said spectators fell to the ground and some were trampled by the crowd.
The medical examiner ruled out homicide, or death caused by another person, in all 10 cases.
“This
re-opens a fresh wound for many families who are still trying to make
sense of what happened," said Harris County's top executive Lina
Hidalgo.
"Bharti
Shahani suffered a horrific death as she was suffocated within a
massive crowd," said attorney James Lassiter, who represents the Shahani
family. The findings "confirm Bharti's family's worst fears," he said.
A
spokesperson for Scott declined immediate comment. His attorney and
representatives for Live Nation did not reply to requests for comment.
A Houston police spokesperson declined immediate comment.
The
medical examiner's finding could shape the direction of a police
criminal investigation into the tragedy, which has shaken Houston and
raised issues about crowd control and security at entertainment
mega-events.
There
have been no charges filed by police but at least 200 lawsuits
including several by family members of the deceased have been filed
against 29-year-old Scott, festival promoter Live Nation Entertainment,
the NRG Park concert venue, and others involved in the event.
The
family of Mirza Danish Baig, 27, sued organizers for negligence and
wrongful death, alleging they failed to stop the show "when it was
obvious they had lost complete control of the situation," according to
their lawyer. At least two other families also filed negligence
lawsuits.
Compression
asphyxia is caused by a force from the front or back preventing the
lungs from expanding, said Dr. Ron Albarado, an acute care trauma
surgeon, at UT Health Houston. Deaths can occur in about 15-20 minutes
in a crowd surging back and forth, he said.
What
Scott and organizers knew of the unfolding tragedy before ending the
concert is part of the police investigation. The concert continued for
more than 30 minutes after it was declared a mass casualty event, and
after police told the promoter to halt it, Houston Chief Troy Finner has
said. read more
Scott
was unaware of the full extent of what had happened until the next
morning, his attorney has said, and the rapper offered to help with the
families' funeral expenses. Festival director and executive producers,
not Scott, were responsible for deciding when to end the concert, his
attorney has said.