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| Health workers, dressed in head-to-toe "Ebola suits", leaving in a pick-up truck in Uige, about 300km north of the Angolan capital, Luanda, to collect a man dying from haemorrhagic fever. (AFP Photo / Florence Panoussian) |
At least 59 people dead in Guinea Ebola outbreak
March 23, 2014 -- Updated 1528 GMT (2328 HKT)
(CNN) -- An Ebola outbreak has killed at least 59 people in Guinea, UNICEF said, as the deadly hemorrhagic fever has quickly spread from southern communities in the West African nation.
Experts in the country
had been unable to identify the disease, whose symptoms -- diarrhea,
vomiting and fever -- were first observed last month.
Health Minister Remy Lamah said Saturday initial test results confirm the presence of a viral hemorrhagic fever,
which according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
refers to a group of viruses that affect multiple organ systems in the
body.
In a written statement,
UNICEF said at least 59 out of 80 people who contracted Ebola have died.
At least three of the victims were children.
"In Guinea, a country
with a weak medical infrastructure, an outbreak like this can be
devastating," the UNICEF representative in Guinea, Dr. Mohamed Ag Ayoya,
said in the statement.
UNICEF has prepositioned
supplies and stepped up communication on the ground to sensitize medical
staff and local populations on how to avoid contracting the illness,
Agoya added.
Isolation units
The Guinean Health
Ministry warned that the disease is mainly spread from infected people,
from objects belonging to ill or dead people, and by the consumption of
meat from animals in the bush.
So far, most of the cases
have been in the forest area of southern Guinea, and health officials
say they are offering free treatment for all patients.
They've urged people to stay calm, wash their hands and report all cases to authorities.
The international
medical charity Medecins Sans Frontieres announced on Saturday it was
reinforcing its medical and logistics teams in Guinea in response to the
epidemic.
It is also flying in 33
tons of medicines and equipment and setting up isolation units in the
three affected areas in the country.
"Isolation units are
essential to prevent the spread of the disease, which is highly
contagious," Dr. Esther Sterk, MSF tropical medicine adviser, said in a
written statement. "Specialized staff are providing care to patients
showing signs of infection."
2012: Uganda declares end of Ebola outbreak
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