Tanzanian President John Pombe Magufuli has declared the country free from Covid-19 pandemic. PHOTO | FILE | NMG
Magufuli declares Tanzania free from Covid-19
Tuesday July 21 2020
President John Magufuli on Monday July 20, declared Tanzania `coronavirus-free'.
"We
decided to pray to God to save us from the coronavirus (Covid-19). God
has answered our prayers," he said at the State House in Dodoma during
the swearing in of Regional Commissioners, District Commissioners DCs
and officials he appointed a few days ago.
He
called on the newly appointed officials to keep marketing Tanzania as a
destination while making the world aware of the fact that the country
is safe.
"Tanzania is safe and this is evident by the many airlines that are bringing tourists," asserted Dr Magufuli.
He
said for Tanzania to keep attracting more tourists, every leader at his
or her capacity should be an ambassador for the rest of the world to
understand that the country is safe.
"The good thing is that, people have started to understand the reality that Tanzania is a safe place," he said.
Dr Magufuli added: “Our enemies will speak a lot, but the reality
remains that Tanzania is safe and that is why none of us here is putting
on a mask. Does it mean we are not afraid of dying? No, it is because
coronavirus has been eliminated.”
FILE Tanzanians reading newspapers on the street without observing social distancing
Is Tanzania really free of coronavirus?
July 21, 2020 Today I decided to do my own coronavirus
survey, here in Dar es Salaam. Tanzania. The reason is that I am trying
to deal with my confusion.
Two countries in the world don’t report cases of COVID-19 because,
officially, it is not there. These are North Korea and… Tanzania. And
yes, I happen to be locked down in Dar es Salaam, the main city of…
Tanzania.
The number of countries that have reported
cases of COVID-19 now stands at 188. I don’t know how I managed to end
up in a country that claims not to have the coronavirus, but I did. My
arrival in Tanzania was on March 16 and I have been here ever since,
safely staying at the Mikadi Beach Camp.
The country stopped reporting cases of
COVID-19 on April 29 with 509 infections at the time. But a few weeks
ago, President Magufuli declared the pandemic in Tanzania officially
over and said people should resume normal lives without even having to
wear facemasks.
He said God had solved the issue with a divine intervention after
national prayers. "Corona cannot survive in the body of Christ; it will
burn,” the president had said.
Furthermore, Kenya and South Africa are
reporting a shortage of hospital beds to take care of people who develop
life-threatening symptoms. So this morning I decided to leave our beach
sanctuary, which has kept us safe for more than three months, and go
for a survey in town.
The first leap of faith was taking the ferry from the southern part
of the city to the central business district. As expected, the ferry was
packed with people and cars, there were hardly any facemasks and no
physical distancing whatsoever. Amazing, but not strange in a country
that has been declared to be coronavirus-free.
I took some comfort from the fact I was wearing a fresh three-ply
surgical facemask, but my best efforts to keep some kind of distance
from others was in vain.
“There is no Corona in Tanzania,” said the motorbike driver who took
me from the ferry into the central business district. And indeed,
everywhere I looked there was the normal buzz of Dar es Salaam as I knew
it from previous trips.
The shops are open, there are street markets and there are men seated
on the street having their conversations. There are the people with
sewing machines, the street food kiosks, all connected by the hooting of
passing cars and tuk-tuks.
There were hardly any facemasks, and at times it felt like people
were looking at me as an alien from outer space with my beautiful
mask.
‘There is Corona in Italy, not in
Tanzania,’ said the lady at the coffee shop where I was accustomed to
having a double espresso. At that moment it occurred to me that for
strict Muslim women, it’s easy to comply with face covering since they
were already doing that.
If there were a health crisis caused by the coronavirus, a number of
vulnerable people would unfortunately die from it. So I decided to visit
graveyards. This wouldn’t enable me to do a statistically reliable
survey, but there should be signs of an increased death rate in the form
of new graves, or a cluster of recent death dates, or signs that the
graveyards are filling up.
I had seen similar signs of tragedy in Zambia during the HIV epidemic, and in Angola during the Marburg virus epidemic.
Here in Dar es Salaam, I visited three graveyards in the center of
the city. To my astonishment I found one or two new graves per
graveyard, with the newest one dated in June. The median age in Tanzania
is low, so I would expect a lower mortality rate, but if the country
was suffering a major epidemic like in the United States, Brazil or
Russia, there should have been more.
Then I passed by a hospital. Entering proved difficult because of
tight security. But the entrance of the main hospital in Dar es Salaam
showed no signs of panic. There were no ambulances rushing in and out,
no beds outside on the compound marking a crisis.
The situation looked normal except that the hospital staff were
wearing facemasks, even the guards. So that was the first sign that
there could be something going on, but it’s hard to draw conclusions
based on only that.
It’s the same with civil servants in Tanzania; they are all wearing
facemasks and gloves. Is there something we don’t know? Another sign was
that the hotel where I stayed last year was closed, but that could be
because of a lack of tourists. Staying in Tanzania for months, we didn’t
hear about any of the lodge staff having lost relatives or friends. So
is there really no coronavirus in Tanzania?
Getting weary of being locked down, last
week we decided to go to a club since they are open in Tanzania. Health
specialists say this poses the greatest risk of contracting the
coronavirus.
We danced, we drank, we were holding each other and we laughed. It is
now weeks later and none of us has developed symptoms. This can be
luck, or we became asymptomatic, who knows, but still …
Maybe Tanzania just did it by closing the borders quickly and the
virus never spread. Maybe the Tanzanian Covidol potion inspired on a
Madagascar recipe really worked. We at least took several shots of it
and we didn’t get sick.
But a few days later I spoke with a colleague working for an
international organization. He warned me that the coronavirus is still
around in Tanzania and should be taken seriously. He told me he and his
colleagues were working from home and advised me to remain careful.
Also, there have been numerous news reports of truck drivers in
Tanzania testing positive at the border with Kenya. No more going to the
disco then.
It all leads to confusion in the head. On the way back to the lodge I
decided to have a Tanzanian rice pilau dish in a street restaurant, all
of which are also open. This is what I used to do during normal days,
and having an indigenous Tanzanian pilau again was great.
While enjoying the pilau among Tanzanians with no facemasks, I
listened to a public address by President Kenyatta of Kenya, my home. He
ended the lockdown of the capital Nairobi and the second city Mombasa,
but maintained a curfew to control the spread of the virus. The country
is recording a surge in the number of new infections, but he also has to
revive the economy.
Meanwhile, here in Tanzania we just don’t know what is happening.
There might be an invisible danger roaming through the lively streets,
or not. Kenyatta also announced that international flights to Kenya
would resume from August 1. At least from then I’ll be free to travel
home from supposedly infection-free Tanzania to infected Kenya.
I’m not sure what’s wisdom because maybe there is no coronavirus in
Tanzania, but I will take the risk. The coronavirus is not going to
defeat me. I will go back home to my girlfriend.