FIRST READ:
How Quickly Will U.S.,
Museveni "ally", Endorse Uganda's 2011 Bogus Presidential
"Elections"?
http://watchmanafrica.blogspot.com/2011/02/how-quickly-will-us-museveni-ally.html
Rigging a Rigged Election!!
http://watchmanafrica.blogspot.com/2010/11/rigging-rigged-election-situating.html
http://watchmanafrica.blogspot.ug/2011/02/us-congratulates-president-museveni.html
How Quickly Will U.S., Museveni "ally", Endorse Uganda's 2011 Bogus Presidential "Elections"?
http://watchmanafrica.blogspot.com/2011/02/how-quickly-will-us-museveni-ally.html
Rigging a Rigged Election!!
http://watchmanafrica.blogspot.com/2010/11/rigging-rigged-election-situating.html
On the Results of Uganda's Presidential Elections
http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2016/02/253096.htmPress Statement
Mark C. Toner
Deputy Department Spokesperson
Deputy Department Spokesperson
Washington, DC
February 20, 2016
The
United States commends the Ugandan people for participating actively and
peacefully in the February 18 elections. While the vote occurred
without major unrest, we must acknowledge numerous reports of
irregularities and official conduct that are deeply inconsistent with
international standards and expectations for any democratic process.
Delays in the delivery of voting materials, reports of pre-checked ballots and vote buying, ongoing blockage of social media sites, and excessive use of force by the police, collectively undermine the integrity of the electoral process. The Ugandan people deserved better. We are also concerned by the continued house arrest of opposition presidential candidate Kizza Besigye. We call for his immediate release and the restoration of access to all social media sites.
We encourage those who wish to contest the election results to do so peacefully and in accordance with Uganda’s laws and judicial process, and urge the Ugandan government to respect the rights and freedoms of its people and refrain from interference in those processes.
Delays in the delivery of voting materials, reports of pre-checked ballots and vote buying, ongoing blockage of social media sites, and excessive use of force by the police, collectively undermine the integrity of the electoral process. The Ugandan people deserved better. We are also concerned by the continued house arrest of opposition presidential candidate Kizza Besigye. We call for his immediate release and the restoration of access to all social media sites.
We encourage those who wish to contest the election results to do so peacefully and in accordance with Uganda’s laws and judicial process, and urge the Ugandan government to respect the rights and freedoms of its people and refrain from interference in those processes.
U.S. Calls for Release of Uganda’s Opposition Leader
KAMPALA, Uganda — The United States called for the release of Uganda’s
chief opposition leader, Kizza Besigye, who has been under house arrest
since Friday, before President Yoweri Museveni was declared the winner
of a presidential election marred by widespread irregularities.
Mr. Museveni won last week’s vote with more than 60 percent of the vote, according to the electoral commission; Mr. Besigye had 35 percent.
“We call for his immediate release and the restoration of access to all social media sites,” the State Department said
Saturday evening. “Delays in the delivery of voting materials, reports
of pre-checked ballots and vote buying” and “excessive use of force by
police” had undermined the vote, it said.
“The Ugandan people deserved better.”
Mr.
Besigye was arrested Friday after the police stormed his party’s
headquarters. He was there tallying votes, which his party said included
wins at polling sites in Uganda’s north, in Kampala and in other areas
of the country. The election ran smoothly around the countryside,
according to electoral observers, but not in Kampala, the capital, where
opposition parties get much of their support. Voting there started up
to seven hours late because the ballot papers were not available.
Mr. Besigye rejected the electoral commission’s results.
On
Sunday, access to social networking sites remained blocked. Equally
critical, mobile-money services — the equivalent of using a debit card —
also remained blocked.
Both
Mr. Besigye, as well as another candidate, Amama Mbabazi, the
second-most popular challenger, and until recently the prime minister,
remained under effective house arrest. Gen. Katumba Wamala was also said
to be under scrutiny, after results showed Mr. Museveni had not
performed well at the polls at army barracks. A Uganda army spokesman
said soldiers were “free to choose anyone they want.”
“Democracy is on trial,” Mr. Besigye said on Twitter, through a virtual private network.
Everything
seemed so different last weekend. In elegant dress and sharp suits, the
country’s elite rubbed shoulders and cameras followed candidates on the
red carpet, as Ugandans watched their president publicly debate
politics for the first time. There were several sharp exchanges, but the
historic moment was heralded as metamorphic.
Since
then, Mr. Besigye has been arrested four times, and at least two people
have been killed and over 20 injured in rioting that the authorities
have combated using tear gas and clubs.
“The
state can do even more,” President Museveni said, in response to
clampdowns on communication. “People who think the state is something to
joke, that is just a test.” He also hinted he would be ready to work
with Mr. Besigye and Mr. Mbabazi if they returned to his governing
party, a sign that mediation from foreign powers could become effective.
As night fell on Sunday, so did the veil on the Internet, and underneath lay the silenced remains of Thursday’s anguish.
“I wll never vote ag’n,” read a Twitter post from one voter
who wrote that Mr. Besigye had 1,256 votes compared with 628 votes for
Mr. Museveni at his polling site when the results were tallied Thursday.
But the commission had said Mr. Museveni garnered 827 votes and Mr.
Besigye 260.
One screenshot
posted to Twitter of results suggested that Mr. Museveni had earned 760
votes, compared with just two votes for Mr. Besigye, at a polling
station with only 437 registered voters.
A video posted online showed voters at one polling site seemingly voting on torn rips of school notebook paper.
“Voice stolen thru ballot stuffing & cheating,” read a Twitter post from Winnie Byanyima, the wife of Mr. Besigye, a political force herself, and the executive director of the charity Oxfam International.
The EU report comes as President Yoweri Museveni eyes a fifth term in power with a clear lead, hours before expected final poll results, with his closest rival under police guard at home.
While "voting was conducted in a calm and peaceful environment in the vast majority of the country", the EU observers noted a "lack of transparency and independence of the Electoral Commission."
The election was disrupted in the capital Kampala by the late arrival of ballot boxes and papers and angry demonstrations by frustrated voters that police quelled using tear gas.
At nearly 28,000 other polling centres voting passed off smoothly, but voting was extended for a second day on Friday in 36 places after delays.
Commonwealth observers echoed similar concerns.
"Key concerns...(were) the increased prevalence of money in politics, the misuse of state resources - which led to significant advantages for the incumbent - and the competence, credibility and ability of the Electoral Commission to manage the process effectively and impartially," the 13-nation Commonwealth Observer Group said, headed by former Nigerian president, Olusegun Obasanjo.
"The inexcusable delays of supply of material to polling stations, particularly in Kampala and its environs, and other deficiences in the process... have seriously detracted from the fairness and credibility of the result of the elections."
Opposition leader Kizza Besigye was arrested for a third this week on Friday, and remained under police guard at his home on Saturday.
Police surrounded his Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) headquarters on Friday, firing tear gas and using water cannon, before storming the building and arresting him, saying they wanted to prevent him from unilaterally proclaiming his vote score.
"This action severely violates freedom of expression," the EU said, also criticising the domination of Museveni's ruling NRM party.
"The National Resistance Movement (NRM's) domination of the political landscape distorted the fairness of the campaign, and state actors were instrumental in creating an intimidating atmosphere," it added.
Museveni, 71, and Besigye, 59, were once close. They fought together in a bush war to overthrow Uganda's first post-independence leader Milton Obote, during which Besigye served as Museveni's trusted personal physician.
EU members appealed to the rivals to find a peaceful solution once results are announced.
"It is essential that the challenges facing Uganda will be resolved within the democratic process in a peaceful manner," said Jo Leinen, a European MEP lawmaker from Germany.
Ugandan election commission lacks 'independence': EU observers
European Union observers on Saturday criticised Uganda's elections, saying the electoral commission lacked transparency and accusing the police of using heavy-handed tactics in detaining an opposition candidate.
The EU report comes as President Yoweri Museveni eyes a fifth term in power with a clear lead, hours before expected final poll results, with his closest rival under police guard at home.
While "voting was conducted in a calm and peaceful environment in the vast majority of the country", the EU observers noted a "lack of transparency and independence of the Electoral Commission."
The election was disrupted in the capital Kampala by the late arrival of ballot boxes and papers and angry demonstrations by frustrated voters that police quelled using tear gas.
At nearly 28,000 other polling centres voting passed off smoothly, but voting was extended for a second day on Friday in 36 places after delays.
Commonwealth observers echoed similar concerns.
"Key concerns...(were) the increased prevalence of money in politics, the misuse of state resources - which led to significant advantages for the incumbent - and the competence, credibility and ability of the Electoral Commission to manage the process effectively and impartially," the 13-nation Commonwealth Observer Group said, headed by former Nigerian president, Olusegun Obasanjo.
"The inexcusable delays of supply of material to polling stations, particularly in Kampala and its environs, and other deficiences in the process... have seriously detracted from the fairness and credibility of the result of the elections."
Opposition leader Kizza Besigye was arrested for a third this week on Friday, and remained under police guard at his home on Saturday.
Police surrounded his Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) headquarters on Friday, firing tear gas and using water cannon, before storming the building and arresting him, saying they wanted to prevent him from unilaterally proclaiming his vote score.
"This action severely violates freedom of expression," the EU said, also criticising the domination of Museveni's ruling NRM party.
"The National Resistance Movement (NRM's) domination of the political landscape distorted the fairness of the campaign, and state actors were instrumental in creating an intimidating atmosphere," it added.
Museveni, 71, and Besigye, 59, were once close. They fought together in a bush war to overthrow Uganda's first post-independence leader Milton Obote, during which Besigye served as Museveni's trusted personal physician.
EU members appealed to the rivals to find a peaceful solution once results are announced.
"It is essential that the challenges facing Uganda will be resolved within the democratic process in a peaceful manner," said Jo Leinen, a European MEP lawmaker from Germany.