Former South African President Nelson Mandela died Thursday. He is
pictured at a hotel in central London in this photo from June 24, 2008. (Reuters/Dylan Martinez )
First read:
Death of Nelson Mandela Proves the truth of God’s
word: ….that which is highly esteemed among men is abomination in the sight of
God.
Nelson Mendela: A sinner who refused salvation:
A sinner whose good works do not lead to heaven: South African Missionary
Cautions Against New Film Praising Life of Nelson Mandela: Ignored by the
media: Mandela signed one of the most pro-abortion laws ever
George O. Wood: Nelson Mandela Represented Christian Virtues
4:30PM EST 12/6/2013
AG News Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela—the South African statesmen, Nobel Peace
Prize winner and the nation's first black president who became renowned
for leading South Africa out of the bonds of apartheid—passed away
Thursday. He was 95.
Mandela, often referred to as "Madiba" (his
clan name) in South Africa, spent nearly three decades of his life as a
political prisoner and was admired throughout the world for his passion
to seek unity rather than revenge.
Do you remember when the media glorified the late Princess Diana almost as a goddess? "Nelson Mandela represented the
Christian virtues of love instead of hate, reconciliation instead of
enmity, and forgiveness instead of bitterness," says George O. Wood,
Assemblies of God general superintendent.
"Unjustly imprisoned
for 27 years, he stepped into national leadership of South Africa and
brought healing and hope. We express our heartfelt condolences to the
people of South Africa and also to our fellow brothers and sisters in
Christ of the International Assemblies of God and Assemblies of God of
South Africa, led respectively by Dr. Gordon Lebelo and Dr. Peter Watt." Do you remember when the media glorified the catholic mother Teresa as if salvation of works?
Greg
Johns, South Africa area director for AG World Missions, expressed
condolences on behalf of the Assemblies of God USA to the faculty and
staff of the Global School of Theology in Cape Town. Johns says that in
many ways the school represents what Mandela stood for, as it's composed
of every racial group—African, English, Afrikaner, Coloured (mixed
races) and Indian, in addition to many international students.
"The
feelings and thoughts expressed by all seemed to come back to the
difference one life can make if lived by the right principles and
values," Johns says. "They all loved Tata [Father] Mandela deeply—white
and black alike."
This Sunday has been declared a national day of
prayer and reflection in South Africa by President Jacob Zuma. Zuma has
encouraged all South Africans to gather in places of worship, conduct
prayer services and reflect on the life of Mandela.
The
humanitarian work Mandela was famed for will be carried on by his three
organizations: the Nelson Mandela Children's Fund, the Nelson Mandela
Foundation and the Mandela Rhodes Foundation.
Mandela, who
received the name "Nelson" from a preschool teacher, will be buried in a
state funeral on Sunday, Dec. 15, in his ancestral hometown of Qunu in
the Eastern Cape province.
Do you remember when the media glorified Late Michael Jackson???
Nelson Mandela and his faith
Published 06 December 2013 | Michael Trimmer
(AP)
A
framed portrait of former president Nelson Mandela and flowers are
placed outside Mandela's Johannesburg home Friday, Dec. 6, 2013 after
the freedom fighter passed away Thursday night after a long illness.
One of Nelson Mandela's famous quotes was also an expression of a
deeply Christian idea - "until I changed myself, I could not change
others". That expression of being born again, the need for internal
revival before one can lead others to their own change, was just one of
many expressions of faith Nelson Mandela shared throughout his life.
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Although
it is almost universally agreed that he was a Christian, his exact
denominational allegiances remain a source of discussion. While some
have suggested that he was a Jehovah's Witness, as his first wife, his
sister, and many relatives around him identified as such, most believe
he was a Methodist. He attended a Methodist church school growing up,
and was baptised in a small Methodist stone church in the Eastern Cape
village of Qunu.
In his autobiography, "The Long Walk to Freedom" he talked of his
early experiences with Christianity, praising its engagements with the
society around him: "The Church was as concerned with this world as the
next: I saw that virtually all of the achievements of Africans seemed to
have come about through the missionary work of the Church."
Consequently, while attending the University of Fort Hare, an elite
black university in Alice, Eastern Cape, Mandela became a member of the
Students Christian Association and taught Bible classes on Sundays in
nearby villages.
Among other factors, it was Mandela's Christianity that steered him
away from Communism and the class struggle that was spreading into South
Africa in the 1940s. Despite befriending Gaur Redebe and Nat Bregman,
prominent Xhosa and Jewish South African communists, he could not
reconcile communism's atheistic attitudes with his Christian faith.
Also, he felt that the idea of class struggle was misleading, and that
South Africa's problems were primarily racial in origin. Although he was
impressed that the local communist party saw Europeans, Africans,
Indians, and those of mixed heritage all mixing equally, he clearly
believed there was another way to go.
It is likely that Mandela's Christian faith influenced his strategy
during the more militant portion of his protest against the government,
when he co-founded the armed resistance group Umkhonto we Sizwe, or
"Spear of the Nation" in English. The targets Mandela chose, and the way
in which the group timed its attacks, was a clear message that he
intended to target the government, not the civilians it claimed to
serve.
Rather than bombing densely populated areas, Mandela instead chose to
organise acts of sabotage, the first target being an electricity
substation. Later attacks would focus on things like the burning of
crops, destruction of government offices, damaging government owned
factory machines, and blowing up telephone lines. All of this was done
at night, so as to avoid civilian casualties. Although Mandela
considered that terrorism might be necessary, he did not want to resort
to it until other routes had failed.
During his imprisonment on Robben Island, he continued to attend
Sunday services, but also took classes on Islam, in what he called "the
University of Robben Island". Prisoners would lecture on their subjects
of expertise, and Mandela frequently listened to what other students had
to say about communism, Islam, and many other subjects. This led to
many impassioned debates, but ultimately they equipped him with a
greater level of understanding. He also learned to speak Afrikaans in
the hope that he could reach out to the guards and convert them to his
cause.
At the moment of his release, Mandela once again remembered the
importance of internal renewal ahead of external change. "As I walked
out the door toward the gate that would lead to my freedom, I knew if I
didn't leave my bitterness and hatred behind, I'd still be in prison."
Upon his liberation, Mandela took opportunities to speak at
substantial Christian events. Two of these were the Zionist Christian
Church's Easter Conferences, once in 1992 and again in 1994. In the
latter of these conferences he shared the following:
"The Good News borne by our risen Messiah who chose not one race, who
chose not one country, who chose not one language, who chose not one
tribe, who chose all of humankind!
"Each Easter marks the rebirth of our faith. It marks the victory of
our risen Saviour over the torture of the cross and the grave.
"Our Messiah, who came to us in the form of a mortal man, but who by his suffering and crucifixion attained immortality.
"Our Messiah, born like an outcast in a stable, and executed like criminal on the cross.
"Our Messiah, whose life bears testimony to the truth that there is
no shame in poverty: Those who should be ashamed are they who impoverish
others.
"Whose life testifies to the truth that there is no shame in being
persecuted: Those who should be ashamed are they who persecute others.
"Whose life proclaims the truth that there is no shame in being
conquered: Those who should be ashamed are they who conquer others.
"Whose life testifies to the truth that there is no shame in being
dispossessed: Those who should be ashamed are they who dispossess
others.
"Whose life testifies to the truth that there is no shame in being
oppressed: Those who should be ashamed are they who oppress others."
As South Africa's president, Mandela addressed the 8th Assembly of
the World Council of Churches in Harare, Zimbabwe in 1998. In his
address, he praised the effort of churches in South Africa to end
apartheid, and paid tribute to missionaries for bringing high standards
of education to Africa from which he benefitted as a child.
"You have to have been in an apartheid prison in South Africa to
appreciate the further importance of the church," he told the Assembly.
"They tried to isolate us completely from the outside. Our relatives
could see us only once every six months. The link was religious
organisations, Christians, Muslims, Hindus and members of the Jewish
faith. They were the faithful who inspired us."
He added, "The WCC's support exemplified in the most concrete way the contribution that religion made to our liberation."
Although he clearly was a passionate believer, religion was not
something he spoke about publically on many occasions. Given the
situation, he was aware that speaking too zealously and too regularly
about his religious beliefs could cause partisan division at a time when
unity in South Africa was so important.
In his 1994 autobiography, "Long Walk to Freedom", he said: "No one
is born hating another person because of the colour of his skin, or his
background, or his religion. People must learn to hate, and if they can
learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally
to the human heart than its opposite."
He may not have put his faith into so many words, but this mattered
little as it was his often simple and humble gestures that so powerfully
and clearly conveyed what it was he believed. The words of Francis of
Assisi come to mind: "Preach the Gospel and if necessary, use words."
(AP/Ross Setford)
South
African rugby captain Francois Pienaar, right, receives the Rugby World
Cup trophy from President Nelson Mandela, left, who wears a South
African rugby shirt, after South Africa defeated New Zealand in
Johannesburg, in this June 1995 photo.
An unforgettable witness to his message of reconciliation came in
1995, when Mandela rallied both blacks and whites to support the
Springbok rugby team in the Rugby World Cup. The team had been such a
strong symbol of white authority during the apartheid years and it was
loathed by black South Africans, who would lend their support to the
opposing team.
When the Springboks reached the finals against New Zealand, it was a
heart stopping moment when Mandela walked onto the pitch wearing the
green Springbok rugby shirt and cap, and shook the hands of the mostly
white team.
In the end, it was a stunning victory for South Africa in more ways
than winning the Cup. Barriers spanning decades were melted in an
instant when black South Africans watching the game on TV heard the
largely white crowd in the stadium shout "Nelson", "Nelson".
Not surprisingly, one of the most iconic images in South African and
sporting history is that of Mandela presenting Springbok captain
Francois Pienaar with the Cup.
Pienaar later recalled their exchange of words in that moment as
follows: "He said to me 'Thank you for what you have done for South
Africa. I said to him, 'No, Madiba, you've got it wrong. Thank you for
what you've done for South Africa.' And I felt like hugging him."
It's clear from these very "human" moments he shared with others,
that for Mandela, faith was very much a "doing word", with respect and a
desire to always bridge the gap to the other at its heart.
On 10 May 1994, Mandela ended his inaugural presidential speech in Pretoria with "God bless Africa!".
While the words "God bless" are so often carelessly thrown around,
it's different when they come from a man as deliberate with his words as
Mandela, who had a genuine faith and was so careful to live out
everything that he spoke.
As the people of South Africa learn to live without their beloved Madiba in their midst, may God indeed answer that call.
Christian Leaders Pay Tribute to Nelson Mandela: 'The World Has Lost a Great Leader'
December 6, 2013|10:07 am
Christian
leaders have expressed their sentiments of remembrance and sorrow at
the news of the death of South African human rights activist and racial
pioneer Nelson Mandela.
Dr. Geoff Tunnicliffe, secretary-general
of the World Evangelical Alliance, said in a statement that "the world
has lost a great leader."
"Nelson Mandela was a model of courage,
vision and personal sacrifice. Today more than ever we need this kind of
leadership," said Tunnicliffe.
"May the memory of Nelson Mandela inspire a new generation of such leaders around the world."
The
Rev. Aiah Foday-Khabenje, the general secretary of the Association of
Evangelicals in Africa stated condolences for Mandela, also known by his
clan name, Madiba.
"The life of Madiba is yet another proof and
reminder about the origin, nature and commonality of the human species;
created in the image of God with ability to reflect some of God's
attributes though vainly because of finitude, fallenness with feet of
clay; regardless of race or geographical location," said Foday-Khabenje.
A well-wisher writes a message on a poster of Nelson Mandela on which
she and others have written their messages of condolence and support, in
the street outside his old house in Soweto, Johannesburg, South Africa
Friday, Dec. 6, 2013. Flags were lowered to half-staff and people in
black townships, in upscale mostly white suburbs and in South Africa's
vast rural grasslands commemorated Nelson Mandela with song, tears and
prayers on Friday while pledging to adhere to the values of unity and
democracy that he embodied.
"Heartfelt
condolences to immediate family members and the people of South Africa.
May his exemplary leadership inspire African leaders."
Born
during World War I, Mandela grew up to become a human rights activist
strongly opposed to the racial caste system of Apartheid South Africa.
Mandela
spent 27 years in prison for his efforts, yet became a powerful symbol
for racial equality. In 1990 he was released, and in 1993 he earned the
Nobel Peace Prize. Mandela served as the first black president of South
Africa from 1994 to 1999.
"President Nelson Mandela paid a heavy
price to stand against apartheid while campaigning for human justice and
human dignity. His message still resonates though his weary, battle
worn body has gone the way of those gone before him," stated Alveda
King, niece of civil rights icon Dr. Martin Luther King Jr."Long
may we remember his courage, his fortitude and his gentle smile; none of
which were ever tarnished during the years of his battles, oppression,
incarceration, and the restorative years following his release."
Dr.
Samuel Rodriguez, president of the National Hispanic Christian
Leadership Conference (NHCLC) said in a statement that "Mandela's life
embodied the idea of prophetic activism with an unquenchable thirst for
justice."
"His struggle for equality brought down one of the final
strongholds of segregation and subsequently empowered an entire
continent to overcome by doing justice and loving mercy," continued
Rodriguez.
"His life inspired us while his humble demeanor will continue to move us toward a more just and loving world."
Archbishop Desmond Tutu thanks God for 'the gift of Madiba'
Published 06 December 2013 | Susie Turner
(AP)
Archbishop
Emeritus Desmond Tutu, right, leads a prayer service in memory of
former South African president Nelson Mandela, at St George's Cathedral
in Cape Town, South Africa, Friday, December 6, 2013.
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Archbishop Desmond Tutu has led a special service in Cape Town today in memory of his close friend, the late Nelson Mandela.
The service at St George's Cathedral was also joined by the current Archbishop of Cape Town, Thabo Makgoba.
Flags are flying at half mast across South Africa in honour of the
nation's first black president, who passed away on Thursday evening at
the age of 95 after a long period of ill health.
During the prayer service at St George's Cathedral, Archbishop Tutu
appealed to South Africans to adhere to Mandela's values of "unity and
democracy".
"God, thank you for the gift of Madiba," he said.
Speaking to the media later in the day, Archbishop Tutu asked: "What's going to happen to us? Now that our father has died?
"Some have suggested that after he is gone, as he is gone, our
country is going to go up in flames - this is I think to discredit us,
South Africans, to discredit his legacy."
The Archbishop said South Africa had "amazed the world" because of Mandela and the end he brought to apartheid.
"The sun will rise tomorrow. It will not be as bright as yesterday. But life will carry on," he said.
"God is asking South Africans, please become what you are, show the world we are members of one family. We belong together."
South Africa is marking 10 days of mourning before Mandela's state
funeral is held in Quino, the village where he grew up, on December 15.
Before that, on December 10, tens of thousands of people are expected
to attend a memorial service at Cape Town's FNB Stadium, where Mandela
made his last public appearance at the closing ceremony of the 2010
World Cup.
Nelson Mandela 'will inspire generations', says Pope
Published 06 December 2013 | Susie Turner
(AP)
A
pedestrian walks beneath two giant portraits outside the City Hall in
Cape Town, South Africa, Monday, June 24, 2013 where on the balcony
former South Africa president Nelson Mandela made his first public
speech after being released from 27 years of imprisonment.
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Pope
Francis has paid tribute to Nelson Mandela and the sacrifice he made to
build a new South Africa with reconciliation and truth at its heart.
The anti-apartheid hero and South Africa's first black president died on Thursday night at the age of 95.
In a telegram to South African President Jacob Zuma, the Pope
extended his "prayerful condolences" to members of the Mandela family
and the people of South Africa.
Pope Francis praised Mandela's "steadfast commitment" to promoting
human dignity of all South Africans and "in forging a new South Africa
built on the firm foundations of non-violence, reconciliation and
truth".
Other Church leaders have also paid tribute to Mandela.
Archbishop Desmond Tutu said: "God was so good to us in South Africa
by giving us Nelson Mandela to be our President at a crucial moment in
our history. He inspired us to walk the path of forgiveness and
reconciliation and so South Africa did not go up in flames. Thank you
God, for this wonderful gift who became a moral colossus, a global icon
of forgiveness and reconciliation. May he rest in peace and rise in
glory."
The Archbishop of Canterbury, the Most Reverend Justin Welby said
Mandela challenged the world to "show the same degree of humanity, of
courage and of generosity".
"Nelson Mandela, fighting to the end, is freed to be with his God in
joy and reward for his great service and sacrifice," he said.
Neville Callam, General Secretary of the Baptist World Alliance, said the world had lost "a remarkable emancipator".
"Let us take time to ponder the legacy of this great world leader and
let us be prepared, whatever the cost, to devote our lives to loving
our neighbours, forgiving our enemies, and pursuing all that makes for
justice and peace in our communities."
Dr Geoff Tunnicliffe, Secretary-General of the World Evangelical
Alliance praised Mandela as a "model of courage, vision and personal
sacrifice".
"Today more than ever we need this kind of leadership. May the memory
of Nelson Mandela inspire a new generation of such leaders around the
world," he said.
Dr Olav Fykse Tveit, the general secretary of the World Council of
Churches, called Nelson Mandela a leader with hard-won wisdom and
maturity unparalleled in our time and said Mandela's life had been a
gift to South Africa and the whole world.
"He will be recalled as the leader who acted to unify a nation once deliberately divided along the lines of race," he said.
"I am convinced that it is entirely accurate to say of him that his
name 'will live beyond the grave and down the centuries.' Indeed, as is
said in the Orthodox tradition of Christianity: May his memory be
eternal!"
Nelson Mandela's death: Christian reactions
A round-up of the latest reactions from Christian leaders and organisations
(AP)
A
framed portrait of former president Nelson Mandela and flowers are
placed outside Mandela's Johannesburg home Friday, Dec. 6, 2013 after
the freedom fighter passed away Thursday night after a long illness.
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Reverend Moss Ntlha, General Secretary of the Evangelical Alliance of South Africa said:
"Madiba is considered by many as the father of the nation. He modelled
firm confrontation with evil and injustice, and magnanimity in his
triumph over those who sought his destruction. His passing calls to mind
the prophetic tradition of Micah that says: "He has shown you, O
mortal, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you? To act
justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God. (Micah 6:8)."
Reverend Aiah Foday-Khabenje, the General Secretary of the Association of Evangelicals in Africa ,
said: "The life of Madiba is yet another proof and reminder about the
origin, nature and commonality of the human species; created in the
image of God with ability to reflect some of God's attributes though
vainly because of finitude, fallenness with feet of clay; regardless of
race or geographical location. Heartfelt condolences to immediate family
members and the people of South Africa. May his exemplary leadership
inspire African leaders"
In a telegram to South African President Jacob Zuma, Pope Francis praised
"the steadfast commitment shown by Nelson Mandela in promoting the
human dignity of all the nation's citizens and in forging a new South
Africa built on the firm foundations of non-violence, reconciliation and
truth".
"I pray that the late president's example will inspire generations of
South Africans to put justice and the common good at the forefront of
their political aspirations," he said.
The Archbishop of Canterbury, the Most Reverend Justin Welby, has offered his prayers for friends and family, as well as the nation of South Africa.
"The death of President Nelson Mandela was announced in memorable
words by president Zuma. South Africa has lost its greatest citizen and
its father. Nelson Mandela, fighting to the end, is freed to be with his
God in joy and reward for his great service and sacrifice. We pray for
his family, for his friends and for his country. We are challenged to
show the same degree of humanity, of courage and of generosity."
The Right Reverend Lorna Hood, Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland said:
"Nelson Mandela was a towering figure of the 20th century whose
strength, courage and determination are only matched by his grace and
ability to forgive.
" He will forever be remembered not only for the end of apartheid in
South Africa but the manner in which the change was accomplished.
"Emerging from prison after 27-years in Robben Island, without
bitterness or a call for revenge, he led by example believing that the
only hope for his country was the reconciliation of all people
regardless of their colour or creed.
"Nelson Mandela is the epitome of a man who has never given up hope
but believes wholeheartedly that no injustice can last forever and that
evil will not have the last word."
The Reverend Ruth Gee, President of the Methodist Conference ,
said: "Nelson Mandela is regarded as one of the fathers of Africa. His
persistent way of standing up for justice has inspired Africans and the
world at large. As a leader, one of his most impressive attributes was
his emphasis on peace and reconciliation in the post-apartheid regime.
"Nelson Mandela attended Methodist missionary schools during his
formative years. His understanding of Christian values was reflected in
his passion for social justice. Representatives from the Methodist
Church in Britain who were fortunate to meet Mandela have spoken about
him with admiration: he was a welcoming, gracious and charismatic leader
of exceptional ability who did not hold any bitterness about what had
happened to him. During the years of his imprisonment on Robben Island,
Mandela was visited by a Methodist chaplain. He will always remain loved
and honoured in our hearts."
Roy Crowder was the Africa Secretary for the Methodist Church in
Britain from 1999 to 2009. He lived in Cape Town from 1983 to 1999,
where he worked as a lecturer at University of the Western Cape, and met
Nelson Mandela three times.
He said: "As the crisis in South Africa deepened in the late eighties
it became clear that Government was negotiating with the ANC. The
newspapers still could not print Nelson Mandela's picture but they
discussed his future role intensely. No one could have lived up to the
expectations that were built up in that frantic period. But miraculously
Mandela did! He grew to be the global political leader without feet of
clay, which was exactly what his supporters had projected during the
Free Mandela campaign. He even risked alienating those supporters by
donning the Springbok rugby jersey and having tea with Betsie Verwoerd,
the widow of man who jailed him. Such iconic actions instilled a spirit
of unity into the politics of a tragically divided country."
World Vision International President Kevin Jenkins said Nelson Mandela will always be an "inspiration" for those involved in humanitarian work.
"Mandela was probably the greatest leader of our age, a tireless,
fearless advocate for the needs of some of the most vulnerable people in
our world, particularly children. He believed in justice, and wasn't
afraid to do what he thought it would take to achieve it.
"Mandela's death is, of course, most keenly felt in his home country,
and we join with South Africans in sending our condolences to his
family, and in mourning his loss.
"Many of the children we work with, and our staff, have life-changing
stories to tell of meeting Madiba over the years. All talk of his great
compassion, and his tireless commitment to seeking justice and change."
"He knew when to get his hands dirty and when to be diplomatic. He
made the world better for countless millions of children. What better
legacy is there than that?"
Christian Aid Chief executive Loretta Minghella described the late leader as a "man whose strength of vision founded a nation".
"The sufferings and injustices inflicted by apartheid could so easily
have led to a reckoning in blood when majority rule was introduced.
"The fact that South Africa's transition from pariah state to
independent nation took place in relative peace was largely down to the
magnanimity and moral courage of Mr Mandela.
"His readiness to eschew revenge after 27 years in prison was an
example to all. His calm and restraint showed the people, not just of
South Africa but the world, that justice and tolerance can prevail over
fear and oppression.
"He was that rare creature, a person of immense power who used his
energies and influence for the good of all. He will be sorely missed."
Steve Clifford, general director of the Evangelical Alliance :
"We are sad to hear of the death of this great man, whose tireless
dedication to equality and the dignity of all human persons has been
inspirational over the decades.
"As evangelical Christians we believe that all are equal in the sight
of God, that Jesus is good news for all members of all societies,
everywhere. Our prayer is that Nelson Mandela's legacy will not be
forgotten and that we will, together, continue to fight for justice,
peace and hope locally, nationally and globally."
Dr Dave Landrum, director of advocacy at the Evangelical Alliance ,
said: "Nelson Mandela stands out among world politicians because,
although he suffered greatly for justice, he never forgot mercy.
Dr Geoff Tunnicliffe, Secretary-General of the World Evangelical Alliance said:
"The world has lost a great leader. Nelson Mandela was a model of
courage, vision and personal sacrifice. Today more than ever we need
this kind of leadership. May the memory of Nelson Mandela inspire a new
generation of such leaders around the world."
Dr Samuel Rodriguez, President of the National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference said:
"Nelson Mandela's life embodied the idea of prophetic activism with an
unquenchable thirst for justice. His struggle for equality brought down
one of the final strongholds of segregation and subsequently empowered
an entire continent to overcome by doing justice and loving mercy. His
life inspired us while his humble demeanor will continue to move us
towards a more just and loving world."